How is The Planning of A Bridge Construction Process?

Bridges are one of the most important things in the built environment. It is used to connect places and lands. Because it will have such a significant effect on people’s lives, a bridge construction process requires careful planning. When building a bridge, it is necessary to take into consideration the social, scientific, and technological aspects. The decision to construct a bridge over any barrier was made in order to make life easier for the community that lives on either side of the proposed development. To simplify by automating the operational and planning process, you can utilize construction software.

A bridge construction process may seem simple, but this is far from reality. Today’s complex world requires complex structures, and a simple bridge designed with primitive tools would not meet those requirements. Hence, utilizing an automated system like the construction software should be beneficial for your project. The software will assist you in finishing your construction project from planning to building. Before you implement it, feel free to look at the pricing scheme calculation for the construction software. In this article, we will go through what you need to know about the planning for a bridge construction process.

Table of Contents

Bridge Construction Process: Three Dimensions of Planning

Any large-scale project, like a bridge, involves three dimensions in its planning. This is regarded as the first step in the planning of structures, which would ultimately result in a project that would be beneficial for everyone. Now, let’s take a look at the planning dimensions.

Scientific dimension

Every construction built must function in accordance with certain natural rules. With the aid of specific interactions between specific elements, scientists are able to explain these natural shapes and the presence of these laws. The sole difference between the scientists’ and engineers’ uses of pre-existing natural technology is the process they went through. On the basis of these, engineers have produced a number of scientific advancements, such as bringing new alternative sources through chemical analysis, using physics to watch and evaluate the fluid behavior of a structure, and using mathematics to analyze and determine forces and stresses. Therefore, with the assistance of the scientific dimension, effective structures are developed.

Social dimension

Construction of the bridge considerably facilitates improvement of people’s quality of life. Both the material’s and people’s mobility is enhanced by these constructions. This dimension assists in understanding the benefits and drawbacks of this structure as well as the necessary safety measures. In addition to meeting current and anticipated demand for mobility, bridges must also address issues with noise and pollution during and after construction. People are likewise committed to and accountable for providing their support for this welfare through taxes, levies, or tolls. The social component includes the aforementioned factors. 

Technological dimensions

Over the years, there have been several technological advancements in the fields of new structures, construction techniques, and materials. This technology has aided in introducing and improving solutions for building bridges. Glass fibers, carbon fibers, and other materials are now used in construction instead of bricks, steel, cement, and more. These have influenced new building options, such as arches, cable-supported structures, slender structures, and longer spans. One of the technological aspects you can use for building bridges is the construction software from HashMicro. The software will automate the operation in a bridge construction process, making it increasing efficiency. 

Also read: How to Maximize Construction Projects with Software?

Planning Phases for Bridge Construction Process

Like any other constructions, there are phases of a bridge construction process. Before you start the construction project, you should mind these phases and do it carefully. Now, we will see what are the planning phases: 

1. Research into the requirement 

As a component of the progression of the civilization, the choice is made to install a brand-new bridge in a certain location. Connecting a nation’s cities and towns, which play an increasingly important role in the development of the nation as a whole, can be more feasible as a result of this. The socioeconomic viability of meeting their needs is taken into consideration during the analysis.

2. Evaluation of traffic prior to bridge construction process

It is important to conduct an analysis of the traffic’s type and its volume. You should consider the number of lanes, geometric design criteria, as well as the benefits that have been obtained by society. You must carry out the analysis with extreme caution to get an accurate result. A bridge construction requires a significant financial investment in the beginning phases. Once the project is finished, it is not recommended to make even minor changes or renovations. Therefore, you should put forward a design that takes into account the future capacity needs as well as the variables of traffic. 

3. Research on the site

Before you determine the site of the bridge, there are several things to consider. This includes any cross drain works and their potential locations that may be necessary. Moreover, the following considerations are relied upon as accurate for determining the precise position of the bridge:

1. Location was selected above a stream that does not meander or curve in any way. It will be within easy grasping distance.
2. The location being hemmed in by banks that are clearly delineated and limited.
3. If the crossing is perpendicular to the direction that the road is oriented, then the skew angle should be kept to a minimum.
4. If the bridge is within the street approach, then the greatest extent can be found on either side.

4. Exploratory Survey

The purpose of this stage is to investigate the entire section of the river that needs to be crossed. You should do this to locate the most optimal and appropriate spot for the bridge construction process. The criteria that are met by each location are compiled into lists, and after careful analysis of each feature in isolation, you may select the most advantageous factor. The final amount of feasible locations needs to be narrowed down. At this phase, maps are utilized to locate the feasible sites that have been identified. Additionally, you also need to analyze economic cost, construction time, and resources. 

5. Engineering preparatory work

In this part of the process, the technical particulars connected to the building of the bridge are analyzed in an in-depth manner in order to bring forth all of the available possibilities to continue the construction. At this point in the planning process, it has been determined that the actual cost of the project will fall within a range of plus or minus 15% of the cost that was predicted. In order to process the practice purpose, it is necessary to conduct at least a basic level of research project and measurements, as well as the site study and related elements.

6. Bridge construction process planning’s comprehensive report

Before you begin the bridge construction process, this final phase is necessary to perform. The person in charge should carry and document the thorough study from the beginning with the origins. The following inquires are:

1. Research on the site
2. Investigation of the soil, including specifics of the foundation
3. Hydrological data
4. Studies and examinations of models

Also read: The Influences of Automation in Construction

Conclusion

Bridge construction is a process where the construction of a bridge is carried out through different phases. In the construction of a bridge, proper planning and decisions are very important as it decides the fate of this incredible structure. It is because of this reason that planning plays a vital role in bridge construction. To plan a bridge construction process seamlessly, you may get the help from the most complete construction software.

After understanding the planning phases of a bridge construction process, you should be able to make a better plan for your construction projects. Not only the building process, the planning phases are also as crucial as. Therefore, you can utilize a construction software in order to streamline and generate more accurate decisions towards your constructions. With this, you can have better planning phases for your projects. Sign up for a free demo now and discover more about this software!