{"id":10963,"date":"2022-02-18T06:33:37","date_gmt":"2022-02-18T06:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/?p=10963"},"modified":"2025-12-10T03:50:33","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T03:50:33","slug":"erp-program-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-program-management\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Program Management? Important, Skills &#038; Best Practices"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>As someone who runs a growing business, I\u2019ve learned how crucial it is to stay ahead in managing operations efficiently. With today\u2019s rapid technological advancements, relying on manual methods is no longer enough; that\u2019s where ERP Software comes in.<\/p>\r\n<p>I discovered that ERP software can make managing multiple aspects of a business far simpler when it&#8217;s a fully integrated system, encompassing accounting, procurement, inventory, and even project management, all in one centralized platform.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/erp-system\">ERP software<\/a> isn\u2019t just a tool; it\u2019s a complete solution that helps streamline workflows, boost productivity, and make smarter decisions. Especially for companies in Singapore, this system is designed to meet the dynamic business environment.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/free-product-tour\/?medium=free-product-tour\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Free-Product-Tour-resized.webp\" alt=\"Free Demo\"><\/a><!-- <div id=\"toc_group_article\" style=''>\r\n\t<p style='font-size:25px;font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:0px'>\r\n\t\tTable of Content:\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<ul id=\"list_toc\" class='list_toc'><\/ul>\r\n<\/div> -->\r\n\r\n<!-- <div class=\"dropdown-fixed-top\" id=\"dropdown-fixed-top\">\r\n\t<div class=\"row\">\r\n\t\t<p id=\"pilihDaftarIsi\">Table of Content<\/p>\r\n\t\t<p><i class=\"td-icon-menu-down\"><\/i><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t\r\n\t<div>\r\n\t\t<ul id=\"list_toc_top\" class='list_toc'><\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div> -->\r\n\r\n<div id=\"placeholder-toc\"><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"toc\">\r\n    <div class=\"header\">\r\n\t<span class=\"toc-title\" id=\"toc-title\">Table of Content<\/span>\t\r\n\t <i class=\"toc-icon\">\r\n        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"header-icon\">\r\n          <path d=\"m6 9 6 6 6-6\" \/>\r\n        <\/svg>\r\n      <\/i>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"list\">\r\n      <ul id=\"toc-list\"><\/ul>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n\t@media (max-width: 992px) {\r\n\t\t#toc_group_article {\r\n\t\t\tpadding-top: 24px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc_float {\r\n\t\tmax-height: calc(100vh - 250px);\r\n\t\toverflow-y: auto;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc_top {\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t\tbackground: #fff;\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 4px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc_top li {\r\n\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t\tmargin-left: 0;\r\n\t\tlist-style: none;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc_top a {\r\n\t\tpadding: 5px;\r\n\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc_top.show {\r\n\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t#list_toc_top a {\r\n\t\tcolor: #434343;\r\n\t\tborder-bottom: 1px solid #bbb;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.dropdown-fixed-top {\r\n\t\tposition: fixed;\r\n\t\ttop: 59px;\r\n\t\twidth: 100%;\r\n\t\tz-index: 99;\r\n\t\tborder-bottom: 2px solid #9c171e;\r\n\t\tpadding: 12px;\r\n\t\tbackground: #fff;\r\n\t\twidth: 100%;\r\n\t\tcursor: pointer;\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t\tleft: 0;\r\n\t\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 7px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17);\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#dropdown-fixed-top.show {\r\n\t\tanimation: showAnim 0.5s ease;\r\n\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t\topacity: 1;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@keyframes showAnim {\r\n\t\tfrom {\r\n\t\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t\t\topacity: 0;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\tto {\r\n\t\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t\t\topacity: 1;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.dropdown-fixed-top #list_toc_top {\r\n\t\tmax-height: calc(50vh - 110px);\r\n\t\toverflow-y: scroll;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.dropdown-fixed-top .row {\r\n\t\tdisplay: flex;\r\n\t\tjustify-content: space-between\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.dropdown-fixed-top .row p {\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 0;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#pilihDaftarIsi {\r\n\t\tmax-width: 100%;\r\n\t\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\twhite-space: nowrap;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@media (min-width: 1018px) {\r\n\t\t.dropdown-fixed-top {\r\n\t\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#list_toc li {margin-bottom: 0;margin-top: 5px;}\r\n\t#list_toc > li > ul {padding-left: 20px;margin-bottom: 0;}\r\n\t#list_toc{height:max-content;transition:ease-in-out}\r\n\t#list_toc li {margin-bottom: 0;margin-top: 5px;}\r\n\t#list_toc_float li.active > a {color:#b1252d;background: #ffe1e3;}\r\n\t#list_toc_top li.active > a {color:#b1252d;background: #ffe1e3;}\r\n\t#list_toc_float li a {padding:3px 7px}\r\n\t#list_toc_float li a {\r\n\t\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t\tcolor: #000;\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 6px;\r\n\t\tpadding-top: 2px;\r\n\t\tpadding-bottom: 2px;\r\n\t\ttransition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;\r\n\t\tfont-size: 15px;\r\n\t\tline-height: 18px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t#list_toc_float li{list-style:none;list-style-position:inside; margin-left:0;}\r\n\t#list_toc_float a:hover{color:#b1252d;}\r\n\t\r\n\t#toc_group_float{\r\n\t\tline-height: 24px;\r\n\t\tmax-height: calc(100vh - 100px);\r\n\t\toverflow: auto;\r\n\t\tz-index: 99;\r\n\t\tdisplay:none!important;\r\n\t\tbackground:#fff;\r\n\t\ttransition:all 0.5s linear\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@media (min-width:1019px){\r\n\t\t#toc_group_float {\r\n\t\t\tdisplay:block!important;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\t#toc_group_article {\r\n\t\t\tdisplay:none;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<!-- ToC styling  -->\r\n<style>\r\n\t\/* Simple styling for the TOC *\/\r\n\t\r\n\t#toc ul li:last-child {\r\n    padding-bottom: 16px; \/* Adjust the value as needed *\/\r\n}\r\n\r\n.td-fix-index {\r\n\t transform: unset !important;\r\n     -webkit-transform: unset !important; \r\n}\r\n.footer-contact .td-fix-index {\r\n\t transform: translateZ(0) !important;\r\n     -webkit-transform: translateZ(0) !important; \r\n}\r\n\t.tdb_single_content .tdb-block-inner.td-fix-index{\r\n\t\tposition: static;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\r\n#toc {\r\n  background-color: #FFF;\r\n\tpadding: 17px 24px 0px 24px !important;\r\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\/*   border: 1px solid #9C171E; *\/\r\n  border-radius: 6px;\r\n\tdisplay: none;\r\n  max-width: 100%;\r\n  transition: .4s ease height;\r\n\tmargin-left: 0;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#toc .header{\r\n  display: flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  justify-content: space-between;\r\n\tbackground-color: transparent;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t#toc.sticky .header{\r\n\t\tpadding: 4px 0;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n.header p{\r\n  font-size: 18px !important;\r\n  font-weight: 600 !important;\r\n  color: #393939;\r\n   margin-bottom: 0;\r\n  \/* margin-top: 20px; *\/\r\n}\r\n\r\n.toc-icon{\r\n  float: right;\r\n\/*   visibility: hidden; *\/\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t.toc-title{\r\n\t\tmargin-right: auto;\r\n\/* \t\tpadding-left: 20px; *\/\r\n\t\tfont-weight: 600;\r\n\t\talign-self: center;\t}\t\r\n\r\n#toc ul {\r\n  list-style-type: none;\r\n  padding-left: 0;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n#toc.sticky ul{\r\n\toverflow-y: auto;\r\n\tmax-height: 250px;\r\n\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\tpadding-top: 20px;\r\n\/* \tborder-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3; *\/\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n#toc ul li {\r\n\/*   margin-bottom: 10px; *\/\r\n  margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n\tmargin-left: 0;\r\n\ttransition: .2s ease;\r\n\tcursor: pointer;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t#toc.sticky ul li {\r\n\t  margin-right: 10px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n.td-post-content #toc-list li a:hover, .td-post-content #toc-list a.active{\r\n\tbackground-color: #FFF;\r\n\/* \tpadding: 8px 16px 8px 16px; *\/\r\n\tpadding: 4px 16px 4px 16px;\r\n\tborder-radius: 6px;\r\n\tcolor: #9c171e !important;\r\n\tfont-weight: 600 !important;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t.td-post-content #toc-list li:hover a, .td-post-content #toc-list a.active{\r\n\t\tcolor: #9C171E !important;\r\n\t\tfont-weight: 600 !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n.td-post-content #toc-list a.active{\r\n\tfont-weight: bold !important;\r\n\tcolor: #9C171E !important;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n#toc a, .td-post-content #toc-list a {\r\n  text-decoration: none;\r\n  color: #ea1717 !important;\r\n  transition: .2s ease;\r\n\tfont-weight: 400 !important;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\t\r\n\tpadding: 4px 16px 4px 0;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#toc.sticky {\r\n  position: fixed;\r\n\/*   top: 73px; *\/\r\n\tbottom: 0;\r\n  z-index: 100; \r\n  box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); \r\n\twidth: 100%; \r\n\tbackground-color: #FFF;\r\n\/* \tbackground-color: #FFF1F1; *\/\r\n\tborder-bottom: 1px solid #ea1717;\r\n\/*   border: 1px solid #393939; *\/\r\n  box-shadow: 0px 0px 14px 0px #00000040;\r\n  cursor: pointer;\r\n\tanimation: fadein .3s ease;\r\n\tpadding: 12px 16px !important;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t.fadein{\r\n\t\tanimation: fadein .3s ease;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.fadeout{\r\n\t\tanimation: fadeout .3s ease;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t@keyframes fadein{\r\n\t\t0% {\r\n\t\t\topacity: 0;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t100%{\r\n\t\t\topacity: 1;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@keyframes fadeout{\r\n\t\t0% {\r\n\t\t\topacity: 1;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t100%{\r\n\t\t\topacity: 0;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t\r\n#toc.sticky .header p{\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 10px;\r\n\tmargin-top: 10px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#toc.sticky .toc-icon{\r\n  visibility: visible;\r\n\/* \ttransition: 0.4s ease; *\/\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t.toc-icon{\r\n\t\talign-items: center;\r\n    \tdisplay: flex;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\tsvg.header-icon{\r\n\/* \t\tbackground-color: #9c171e; *\/\r\n\t\tbackground-color: #FFF;\r\n\t\tborder-radius: 30px;\r\n\t\tpadding: 5px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#toc.sticky .list{\r\n\/*   max-height: 0; *\/\r\n  transition: height 0.4s ease;\r\n}\r\n\t\r\n\t#toc .list{\r\n\/*   max-height: 0; *\/\r\n  transition: height 0.4s ease;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#toc .header.active .toc-icon{\r\n\ttransform: rotate(0deg); \r\n\topacity: 1;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t#toc .header.active + .list {\r\n\t  max-height: 200px; \/* Adjust this value as needed *\/\r\n\t  opacity: 1;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#placeholder-toc{\r\n\/* \t\tdisplay: none; *\/\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px){\r\n\t\t#toc.sticky{\r\n\/* \t\t\ttop: 104px; *\/\r\n\t\t\tbottom: 0px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t#toc{\r\n\t\t\twidth: unset !important;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@media (max-width: 767px){\r\n\t\t#toc{\r\n\t\t\twidth: 100% !important;\r\n\t\t\tdisplay: inline-block;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t#toc.sticky{\r\n\t\t\twidth: 90% !important;\r\n\/* \t\t\ttop: 81px; *\/\r\n\t\t\tbottom: 60px;\r\n\t\t\tmargin-left: auto;\r\n\t\t\tmargin-right: auto;\r\n\t\t\tpadding: 0 16px;\r\n\t\t\tright: 5%;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t<\/style>\r\n\r\n<!-- ToC List for mobile -->\r\n<script>\r\n \/\/ Generate TOC based on headings\r\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\n  \/\/ Get the element that will contain the TOC\r\n  const tocList = document.getElementById('toc-list');\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Get the element with the ID 'article-left'\r\n  const article = document.querySelector('.td-post-content');\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Find all h2 elements within 'myarticle'\r\n  const headers = article.getElementsByTagName('h2');\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Loop through the h2 elements and create a list item for each one\r\n  for (let i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {\r\n    const header = headers[i];\r\n    const headerText = header.textContent;\r\n\/\/     const headerId = 'header-' + i;\r\n    const headerId = headerText\r\n    .toLowerCase()\r\n    .trim()\r\n    .replace(\/[^\\w\\s-]\/g, '')  \/\/ hapus tanda baca\r\n    .replace(\/\\s+\/g, '-'); \/\/ ganti spasi jadi \"-\"\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Set an ID for the header if it doesn't have one\r\n    header.setAttribute('id', headerId);\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Create a list item for the TOC\r\n    const listItem = document.createElement('li');\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Create a link for the list item\r\n    const link = document.createElement('a');\r\n    link.setAttribute('href', '#' + headerId);\r\n    link.textContent = headerText;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Append the link to the list item\r\n    listItem.appendChild(link);\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Append the list item to the TOC list\r\n    tocList.appendChild(listItem);\r\n  }\r\n});\r\n\r\n\/\/ Keep height and placement of content using placeholder in place of TOC\r\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\n  const toc = document.querySelector('#toc');\r\n  const placeholderToc = document.querySelector('#placeholder-toc');\r\n\r\n  function setPlaceholderHeight() {\r\n    placeholderToc.style.height = `${toc.offsetHeight}px`;\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Set the initial height of the placeholder\r\n  setPlaceholderHeight();\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Update the height on window resize\r\n  window.addEventListener('resize', setPlaceholderHeight);\r\n});\r\n  const tocTitle = document.querySelector('#toc-title'); \/\/ Assuming header-faq is the element for TOC title\r\n\r\n\/\/ Sticky TOC and update heading\r\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\n  const toc = document.querySelector('#toc');\r\n  const footer = document.querySelector('.td-footer-template-wrap');\r\n  const tocParent = toc.parentElement;\r\n  const divTop = tocParent.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.pageYOffset;\r\n  const tocHeight = toc.offsetHeight;\r\n  const triggerPoint = divTop + tocHeight + 700;\r\n  const footerHeight = footer.offsetHeight;\r\n  const triggerFooterPoint = footer.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.pageYOffset - footerHeight - footerHeight - footerHeight;\r\n  const phtoc = document.querySelector('#placeholder-toc');\r\n  const headers = document.querySelectorAll('.td-post-content h2');\r\n  const navLinks = document.querySelectorAll('#toc-list a');\r\n\t\r\n\tconst panel2 = document.querySelector(\"#toc .list\");\r\n\tvar icon = document.querySelector(\".toc-icon\");\r\n\r\n  let activeLink = null; \/\/ Declare activeLink outside the loop\r\n\t\r\n  \/\/ Function to handle scroll and add\/remove .sticky class\r\n  function handleScroll() {\r\n    const windowTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;\r\n    let currentHeader = '';\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Highlight user progress as the heading comes\r\n    headers.forEach(header => {\r\n\t\tconst headerTop = header.offsetTop;\r\n\t\tconst headerHeight = header.clientHeight;\r\n\t\tif (window.scrollY >= (headerTop - headerHeight + 700)) {\r\n\t\t\tconst currentHeaderId = header.getAttribute('id');\r\n\t\t\tconst currentHeaderText = document.getElementById(currentHeaderId).textContent;\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tconsole.log(\"current header text:\", currentHeaderText);\r\n\t\t\ttocTitle.textContent = currentHeaderText;\r\n\t\t\tcurrentHeader = currentHeaderId;\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\tif(window.innerWidth < 767){\r\n\t\t\t\ttocTitle.textContent = 'Table of Content';\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t});\r\n\r\n    navLinks.forEach(link => {\r\n      link.classList.remove('active');\r\n      if(currentHeader != '') {\r\n\t\t  if (link.getAttribute('href').includes(currentHeader)) {\r\n\t\t\t  link.classList.add('active');\r\n\t\t  }\r\n\t  }\r\n    });\r\n\/\/     if (windowTop < triggerFooterPoint) {\r\n\/\/         toc.style.display = 'block';\r\n\/\/ \t}else{\r\n\/\/         toc.style.display = 'none';\r\n\/\/ \t}\r\n    \/\/ Update TOC title if sticky\r\n    if (windowTop > triggerPoint) {\r\n      if (!toc.classList.contains('sticky')) {\r\n        phtoc.style.display = \"block\";\r\n        toc.classList.add('sticky');\r\n        toc.style.width = `${tocParent.offsetWidth}px`; \/\/ Set width to match the parent element\r\n        toc.setAttribute('style', 'width: ' + tocParent.offsetWidth + 'px !important;');\r\n        toc.style.backgroundColor = \"#FFF\";\r\n\t\tpanel2.style.height = '0px';\r\n\t\t  icon.style.transform = \"rotate(180deg)\";\r\n\t\t  if(window.innerWidth < 767){\r\n\/\/ \t\t\t  const tocs = document.querySelector('#toc.sticky');\r\n\t\t\t  tocTitle.textContent = 'Table of Content'; \/\/ Reset title\r\n       \t\t  toc.style.width = '150px'; \/\/ Set width to match the parent element\r\n\t\t  }\r\n      }\r\n      if (currentHeader) {\r\n\/\/         console.log(\"activeLink:\", activeLink);\r\n        if (activeLink) {\r\n\/\/           tocTitle.textContent = activeLink.textContent; \/\/ Update TOC title\r\n          tocTitle.textContent = activeLink ? activeLink.textContent : \"\"; \/\/ Update title only if activeLink exists\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n    } else {\r\n      toc.classList.remove('sticky');\r\n      phtoc.style.display = \"none\";\r\n      toc.style.width = 'unset'; \/\/ Reset to original width\r\n      toc.style.backgroundColor = \"#FFF\";\r\n      tocTitle.textContent = 'Table of Content'; \/\/ Reset title\r\n\t\tpanel2.style.height = panel2.scrollHeight + \"px\";\r\n\t\ticon.style.transform = \"rotate(180deg)\";\r\n    }\r\n  }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Attach the scroll event listener to the window\r\n    window.addEventListener('scroll', handleScroll);\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Initial call to handleScroll to set the correct state on load\r\n    handleScroll();\r\n});\r\n\t\r\n\t\/\/ Open toggle TOC\r\n\t  document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\n\t\tvar tocHeader = document.querySelector(\"#toc .header\");\r\n\t\tvar toc = document.querySelector(\"#toc\");\r\n\t\tvar icon = document.querySelector(\".toc-icon\");\r\n\t\tconst tocTitle = document.querySelector('#toc-title');\r\n\t\tconst tocs = document.querySelector('#toc.sticky');\r\n \t\tconst tocParent = toc.parentElement;\t\t  \r\n\r\n\t\t  tocHeader.addEventListener(\"click\", function() {\r\n\t\t\tvar panel = this.nextElementSibling;\r\n\t\t\tif (panel.style.height !== '0px') { \/\/ Check if height is not 0px\r\n\t\t\t  panel.style.height = '0px'; \/\/ Set height to 0 for full collapse\r\n\t\t\t  icon.style.transform = \"rotate(180deg)\";\r\n\/\/ \t\t\t\ttoc.style.paddingBottom = '6px'; \r\n\t\t\t\tif(window.innerWidth > 768){\r\n\t\t\t\t\tif(!toc.classList.contains('sticky')){\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\ttoc.style.width = \"unset\";\r\n\/\/ \t\t\t\t\t\ttoc.setAttribute('style', 'width: ' + tocParent.offsetWidth + 'px !important;');\r\n\t\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\t\tif (toc.classList.contains('sticky')){\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\ttoc.style.width = '${tocParent.offsetWidth}px';\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\ttoc.setAttribute('style', 'width: ' + tocParent.offsetWidth + 'px !important;');\r\n\t\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\tif(window.innerWidth < 767){\r\n\t\t\t\t\ttoc.style.width = \"unset\"; \/\/ Reset width\r\n\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\ttoc.style.backgroundColor = \"#FFF1F1\";\r\n\t\t\t} else {\r\n\t\t\t  panel.style.height = panel.scrollHeight + \"px\";\r\n\t\t\t  icon.style.transform = \"rotate(0deg)\";\r\n\t\t\t  toc.style.backgroundColor = \"#FFF\";\r\n\t\t\t  tocTitle.textContent = 'Table of Content'; \/\/ Reset title\r\n\t\t\t\ttoc.style.paddingBottom = '24px';\r\n\t\t\t \tif(window.innerWidth < 767){\r\n\t\t\t\t\ttoc.style.width = `${tocParent.offsetWidth}px`; \/\/ Set width to match the parent element\r\n\t\t\t\t\ttoc.setAttribute('style', 'width: ' + tocParent.offsetWidth + 'px !important;');\r\n\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t  });\r\n\r\n\t\t  \/\/ Close TOC when a link inside it is clicked\r\n\t\t  var tocLinks = document.querySelectorAll(\"#toc .list a\");\r\n\t\t  tocLinks.forEach(function(link) {\r\n\t\t\tlink.addEventListener(\"click\", function() {\r\n\t\t\t  var panel = document.querySelector(\"#toc .list\");\r\n\t\t\t  panel.style.height = '0px'; \/\/ Set height to 0 for full collapse\r\n\t\t\t  icon.style.transform = \"rotate(180deg)\";\r\n\t\t\t  toc.style.backgroundColor = \"#FFF\";\r\n\t\t\t});\r\n\t\t  });\r\n\t\t});\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\r\n\/\/ \tmake the heading at the center of the viewport\r\n\/\/ \tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {\r\n\/\/     \/\/ Add click event listener to all links in the TOC list\r\n\/\/     document.querySelectorAll('#toc-list a').forEach(anchor => {\r\n\/\/         anchor.addEventListener('click', function (e) {\r\n\/\/             e.preventDefault(); \/\/ Prevent the default behavior of jumping to the anchor\r\n\/\/ \/\/ \t\t\tconsole.log(\"prevent default\");\r\n\/\/             const targetId = this.getAttribute('href').substring(1); \/\/ Get the ID of the target element\r\n\/\/             const targetElement = document.getElementById(targetId); \/\/ Get the target element\r\n\r\n\/\/             if (targetElement) {\r\n\/\/                 const headerHeight = document.querySelector('#toc .header').offsetHeight; \/\/ Get the height of the fixed header\r\n\/\/                 const windowHeight = window.innerHeight; \/\/ Get the height of the viewport\r\n\/\/                 const targetOffset = targetElement.offsetTop; \/\/ Get the top offset of the target element\r\n\/\/                 const scrollTo = targetOffset + (windowHeight \/ 2) + (headerHeight); \/\/ Calculate the scroll position to center the target element\r\n\r\n\/\/                 \/\/ Scroll to the calculated position smoothly\r\n\/\/                 window.scrollTo({\r\n\/\/                     top: scrollTo,\r\n\/\/                     behavior: 'smooth'\r\n\/\/                 });\r\n\/\/             }\r\n\/\/         });\r\n\/\/     });\r\n\/\/ });\r\n<\/script>\r\n\r\n<!-- START script lama -->\r\n<!-- <script>\r\n\/\/ \tvar pilihDaftarIsi = document.getElementById('pilihDaftarIsi');\r\n\t\r\n\/\/ \tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {\r\n\/\/ \t\tvar dropdownFixedTop = document.querySelector('.dropdown-fixed-top');\r\n\r\n\/\/ \t\tdropdownFixedTop.addEventListener('click', function() {\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tvar dropdownContent = this.querySelector('.list_toc');\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tdropdownContent.classList.toggle('show');\r\n\/\/ \t\t});\r\n\r\n\/\/ \t\twindow.addEventListener('click', function(event) {\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tvar listTocTop = document.getElementById('list_toc_top');\r\n\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tif (!dropdownFixedTop.contains(event.target)) {\r\n\/\/ \t\t\t\tlistTocTop.classList.remove('show');\r\n\/\/ \t\t\t}\r\n\/\/ \t\t});\r\n\/\/ \t});\r\n\t\r\n\/\/ \tvar daftarIsiContainer = document.getElementById('toc_group_article');\r\n\/\/ \tvar dropdownFixedTop = document.getElementById('dropdown-fixed-top');\r\n\/\/     var triggered = false; \/\/ Flag to keep track of whether the function has been triggered\r\n\r\n\/\/     window.addEventListener('scroll', function() {\r\n\/\/         if (!triggered && isCompletelyScrolledPast(daftarIsiContainer)) {\r\n\/\/             showSectionDropdownFixedTop(false);\r\n\/\/             triggered = true;\r\n\/\/         } else if (triggered && !isCompletelyScrolledPast(daftarIsiContainer)) {\r\n\/\/             showSectionDropdownFixedTop(true);\r\n\/\/             triggered = false;\r\n\/\/         }\r\n\/\/     });\r\n\r\n\/\/     function isCompletelyScrolledPast(element) {\r\n\/\/         var elementTop = element.getBoundingClientRect().top;\r\n\/\/         var elementBottom = element.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;\r\n\/\/         return elementTop < 0 && elementBottom < 0;\r\n\/\/     }\r\n\r\n\/\/     function showSectionDropdownFixedTop(show) {\r\n\/\/ \t\tif (show) {\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tdropdownFixedTop.classList.remove(\"show\");\r\n\/\/ \t\t} else {\r\n\/\/ \t\t\tdropdownFixedTop.classList.add(\"show\");\r\n\/\/ \t\t}\r\n\/\/     }\r\n<\/script> -->\r\n<!-- <script>\r\n    \/\/ Scrollspy function to highlight the active TOC item based on the scroll position\r\n  function scrollSpy(tocClass) {\r\n    const scrollPosition = window.scrollY;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Find the active h2 and h3 headings based on their position in the corresponding TOC\r\n    let activeH2 = null;\r\n    let activeH3 = null;\r\n\r\n    const tocItems = document.querySelectorAll(`.${tocClass} li`);\r\n    tocItems.forEach(item => {\r\n      const a = item.querySelector('a');\r\n      if (!a) return;\r\n      const href = a.getAttribute('href');\r\n      const targetId = href.substring(1); \/\/ Remove the '#' from the href to get the target ID\r\n      const targetElement = document.getElementById(targetId);\r\n      if (!targetElement) return;\r\n\r\n      const targetTop = targetElement.getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollPosition;\r\n      const nextItem = item.nextElementSibling;\r\n      const nextTop = nextItem ? nextItem.getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollPosition : Infinity;\r\n\r\n      if (targetTop <= scrollPosition + 150) {\r\n        if (a.parentElement.parentElement === tocItems) {\r\n          \/\/ The h2 heading is at the root level of the TOC\r\n          activeH2 = { id: targetId, level: 'h2' };\r\n        } else {\r\n          \/\/ The h3 heading is nested under an h2 heading\r\n          const parentH2 = a.parentElement.parentElement.previousElementSibling;\r\n          if (parentH2) {\r\n            const h2Link = parentH2.querySelector('a');\r\n            if (h2Link) {\r\n              const h2Href = h2Link.getAttribute('href');\r\n              const h2Id = h2Href.substring(1);\r\n              activeH2 = { id: h2Id, level: 'h2' };\r\n            }\r\n          }\r\n          activeH3 = { id: targetId, level: 'h3' };\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n\r\n      if (targetTop > scrollPosition + 150 && nextTop > scrollPosition + 150 && !activeH3) {\r\n        \/\/ Reset the activeH2 when there are no more active h3 headings\r\n        activeH2 = null;\r\n      }\r\n    });\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Update the active state for the TOC items\r\n    tocItems.forEach(item => {\r\n      item.classList.remove('active');\r\n      const a = item.querySelector('a');\r\n      if (a) {\r\n        const href = a.getAttribute('href');\r\n        const targetId = href.substring(1);\r\n        if ((activeH2 && activeH2.id === targetId) || (activeH3 && activeH3.id === targetId)) {\r\n          item.classList.add('active');\r\n\t\t  pilihDaftarIsi.innerHTML = a.textContent;\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n    });\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Call scrollSpy for each TOC on window scroll\r\n  const tocClasses = ['list_toc', 'list_toc_float', 'list_toc_top']; \/\/ Add other TOC class names here if you have more than two instances\r\n  tocClasses.forEach(tocClass => {\r\n    window.addEventListener('scroll', () => scrollSpy(tocClass));\r\n  });\r\n<\/script> -->\r\n<!-- END script lama -->\r\n\t\r\n<script>\r\n    \/\/ Scrollspy function to highlight the active TOC item based on the scroll position\r\n  function scrollSpy(tocClass) {\r\n    const scrollPosition = window.scrollY;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Find the active h2 and h3 headings based on their position in the corresponding TOC\r\n    let activeH2 = null;\r\n    let activeH3 = null;\r\n\r\n    const tocItems = document.querySelectorAll(`.${tocClass} li`);\r\n    tocItems.forEach(item => {\r\n      const a = item.querySelector('a');\r\n      if (!a) return;\r\n      const href = a.getAttribute('href');\r\n      const targetId = href.substring(1); \/\/ Remove the '#' from the href to get the target ID\r\n      const targetElement = document.getElementById(targetId);\r\n      if (!targetElement) return;\r\n\r\n      const targetTop = targetElement.getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollPosition;\r\n      const nextItem = item.nextElementSibling;\r\n      const nextTop = nextItem ? nextItem.getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollPosition : Infinity;\r\n\r\n      if (targetTop <= scrollPosition + 150) {\r\n        if (a.parentElement.parentElement === tocItems) {\r\n          \/\/ The h2 heading is at the root level of the TOC\r\n          activeH2 = { id: targetId, level: 'h2' };\r\n        } else {\r\n          \/\/ The h3 heading is nested under an h2 heading\r\n          const parentH2 = a.parentElement.parentElement.previousElementSibling;\r\n          if (parentH2) {\r\n            const h2Link = parentH2.querySelector('a');\r\n            if (h2Link) {\r\n              const h2Href = h2Link.getAttribute('href');\r\n              const h2Id = h2Href.substring(1);\r\n              activeH2 = { id: h2Id, level: 'h2' };\r\n            }\r\n          }\r\n          activeH3 = { id: targetId, level: 'h3' };\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n\r\n      if (targetTop > scrollPosition + 150 && nextTop > scrollPosition + 150 && !activeH3) {\r\n        \/\/ Reset the activeH2 when there are no more active h3 headings\r\n        activeH2 = null;\r\n      }\r\n    });\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Update the active state for the TOC items\r\n    tocItems.forEach(item => {\r\n      item.classList.remove('active');\r\n      const a = item.querySelector('a');\r\n      if (a) {\r\n        const href = a.getAttribute('href');\r\n        const targetId = href.substring(1);\r\n        if ((activeH2 && activeH2.id === targetId) || (activeH3 && activeH3.id === targetId)) {\r\n          item.classList.add('active');\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n    });\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  \/\/ Call scrollSpy for each TOC on window scroll\r\n  const tocClasses = ['list_toc', 'list_toc_float']; \/\/ Add other TOC class names here if you have more than two instances\r\n  tocClasses.forEach(tocClass => {\r\n    window.addEventListener('scroll', () => scrollSpy(tocClass));\r\n  });\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\r\n\r\n<!-- ToC List for desktop side bar, diganti jadi inject by php, di code snippet \"Sidebar Accordion\" -->\r\n<!--  <script>\r\n\tdocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() {\r\nToC List for desktop side bar, diganti jadi inject by php, di code snippet \"Sidebar Accordion\"\r\n        Fungsi untuk mengubah teks menjadi format id\r\n        function formatId(text) {\r\n            return text.trim().replace(\/[^\\w\\d]+\/g, '_');\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Fungsi untuk membuat nested list\r\n        function createNestedList(parentNode, children) {\r\n            if (children.length === 0) return;\r\n\r\n            const nestedUl = document.createElement('ul');\r\n            children.forEach(child => {\r\n                const nestedLi = document.createElement('li');\r\n                const nestedA = document.createElement('a');\r\n                nestedA.textContent = child.title;\r\n                nestedA.href = `#${child.id}`;\r\n                nestedLi.appendChild(nestedA);\r\n                nestedUl.appendChild(nestedLi);\r\n\r\n                if (child.children.length > 0) {\r\n                    createNestedList(nestedLi, child.children);\r\n                }\r\n            });\r\n\r\n            parentNode.appendChild(nestedUl);\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Membuat objek untuk menyimpan daftar h2 dan h3 beserta judulnya\r\n        const headings = [];\r\n\r\n           \/\/ Mengambil semua elemen h2 dan h3\r\n        const elements = document.querySelectorAll('.td-post-content h2');\r\n\t\t\t\/\/, .td-post-content h3\r\n\r\n        elements.forEach(element => {\r\n            if (element.tagName === 'H2') {\r\n                const id = formatId(element.textContent);\r\n                element.id = id;\r\n\t\t\t\tif (element.textContent.toLowerCase() === \"key takeaways\") {return;} \/\/ Kalau Key Takeaways, jangan dimasukin\r\n                headings.push({ level: 'h2', id: id, title: element.textContent, children: [] });\r\n            } else if (element.tagName === 'H3') {\r\n                const id = formatId(element.textContent);\r\n                element.id = id;\r\n                if (headings.length > 0) {\r\n                    headings[headings.length - 1].children.push({ level: 'h3', id: id, title: element.textContent, children: [] });\r\n                }\r\n            }\r\n        });\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Membuat list HTML dari objek headings\r\n        const ul = document.getElementById('list_toc');\r\n        let currentUl = ul;\r\n        headings.forEach(heading => {\r\n            const li = document.createElement('li');\r\n            const a = document.createElement('a');\r\n            a.textContent = heading.title;\r\n            a.href = `#${heading.id}`;\r\n            li.appendChild(a);\r\n\r\n            if (heading.level === 'h2') {\r\n                \/\/ Menyimpan ul saat ini untuk menambahkan nested ul\r\n                currentUl = li;\r\n                ul.appendChild(li);\r\n            } else if (heading.level === 'h3') {\r\n                if (!currentUl.lastElementChild || currentUl.lastElementChild.tagName !== 'UL') {\r\n                    \/\/ Jika belum ada nested ul, buat satu\r\n                    const nestedUl = document.createElement('ul');\r\n                    currentUl.appendChild(nestedUl);\r\n                    currentUl = nestedUl;\r\n                }\r\n                currentUl.appendChild(li);\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            createNestedList(li, heading.children);\r\n        });\r\n\t\tDapatkan elemen ul dengan id 'list_toc_float'\r\nconst ulFloat = document.getElementById('list_toc');\r\nconst ulJourney = document.getElementById('list_journey');\r\n\r\nDapatkan isi (child elements) dari ul dengan id 'list_toc_float'\r\n\tif (ulFloat !== null) {\r\n\t\tconst clonedChildren = ulFloat.cloneNode(true).children;\r\n\t\tconst ulToc = document.getElementById('list_toc_float');\r\n\t\tconst ulTocTop = document.getElementById('list_toc_top');\r\n\t\tif ((ulToc !== null || ulToc !== undefined) && window.innerWidth > 1018){\r\n\t\t\tulToc.append(...clonedChildren);\r\n\t\t} else {\r\n\t\t\tulTocTop.append(...clonedChildren);\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t} \r\n\r\n\tif (ulJourney !== null) {\r\n\t\tconst clonedChildrenJourney = ulJourney.cloneNode(true).children;\r\n\t\tconst ulTocJourney = document.getElementById('list_toc_journey');\r\n\t\tulTocJourney.append(...clonedChildrenJourney);\r\n\t} \r\n\t\r\n        Fungsi untuk mengambil tinggi navbar\r\n        function getNavbarHeight() {\r\n            const navbar = document.getElementById('tdi_34');\r\n            return navbar ? navbar.offsetHeight : 0;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Fungsi untuk menambahkan offset posisi scroll\r\n        function scrollToElementWithOffset(elementId) {\r\n            const element = document.getElementById(elementId);\r\n            if (element) {\r\n                const offset = getNavbarHeight();\r\n                const elementPosition = element.getBoundingClientRect().top;\r\n                const offsetPosition = elementPosition - offset-40;\r\n\r\n                window.scrollBy({\r\n                    top: offsetPosition,\r\n                    behavior: 'smooth'\r\n                });\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Fungsi untuk menangani klik pada tautan judul\r\n        function handleTitleClick(event) {\r\n            event.preventDefault();\r\n            const href = event.target.getAttribute('href').substr(1);\r\n            scrollToElementWithOffset(href);\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        \/\/ Tambahkan event listener untuk semua tautan judul\r\n        const titleLinks = document.querySelectorAll('a[href^=\"#\"]');\r\n        titleLinks.forEach(link => {\r\n            link.addEventListener('click', handleTitleClick);\r\n        });\r\n\t});\r\n    <\/script> -->\r\n<\/p>\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #fffacd; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-radius: 25px 25px 25px 25px;\" width=\"100%\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 15px; border: none;\">\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><span style=\"background-color: #990000; color: #ffffff; padding: 5px;\"><b>Key Takeaways<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#program\">Program management<\/a> applications have emerged that make life easier, especially in the business sector, one of which is ERP. This software helps in the implementation of resource planning.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<li aria-level=\"1\">There are key program management <a href=\"#skills\">skills<\/a> that you should be familiar with, including strategic planning, risk management, adaptability, and leadership.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/erp-system\">HashMicro ERP Software<\/a> offers a powerful solution to simplify and streamline program management within your organization. The system automates task tracking, resource allocation, and progress monitoring.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span data-sheets-root=\"1\"><style>\r\n.button-cta-custom {\r\n    background-color: #8a0e19;\r\n    color: #fff !important;\r\n    -webkit-transition: all .3s ease;\r\n    transition: all .3s ease;\r\n    padding: 8px 24px;\r\n    display: inline-block;\r\n    border-radius: 8px;\r\n    font-size: 16px;\r\n    font-weight: bold;\r\n}\r\n.button-cta-custom:hover{\r\n\tbackground-color:#991b26\t\t\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<a class=\"button-cta-custom\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/free-product-tour\/?medium=cta-button\" target=\"_blank\">Book a Demo Now!<\/a><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h2 id=\"1\"><strong>What is Program Management?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>With advances in technology, several applications have emerged that make life easier, especially in the business sector, one of which is ERP. This software is important for businesses because it helps in the implementation of resource planning.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>Therefore, companies are required to have this software to support their business. However, before discussing further about ERP that can help your business, do you know what program management is?\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This software serves as the intentional application of information, skills, tools, and procedures, or a collection of interrelated projects and program activities. Therefore, this software manages various fields in a coordinated manner.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/id\/blog\/erp-industri-logistik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 Ways ERP Helps the Logistics and Transportation Industry<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2\"><strong>ERP Program Management vs Project Management<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-76503\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management.webp\" alt=\"ERP Program Management vs Project Management\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-747x420.webp 747w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-696x392.webp 696w, https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ERP-Program-Management-vs-Project-Management-1068x601.webp 1068w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>The <a href=\"https:\/\/intranet.uchicago.edu\/tools-and-resources\/it-services\/services\/project-management-and-business-analysis\/resources\/project-definition-and-initiation\">Project Management Institute<\/a> defines: <em>A project as temporary in that it has a defined beginning and end in time, and therefore defined scope and resources. And a project is unique in that it is not a routine operation, but a specific set of operations designed to accomplish a singular goal.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>ERP project management involves organizing and managing company resources to achieve ERP software implementation goals within the stipulated time and budget most effectively and efficiently to ensure smooth and successful ERP implementation.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Project management is simply the application of knowledge, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements. Program management, on the other hand, is the management of connected initiatives that make up the program as a whole.<\/p>\r\n<p>A program is a group of projects and related program activities that are managed in a coordinated manner with the aim of obtaining benefits that are not available if managed individually. This includes desks, rules, goals, and targets and requires impersonal relationships.<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><style>\r\n.cta-in-article-image .desktop-banner{\r\n    display: none;\r\n    text-align: center;\r\n}\r\n.cta-in-article-image .desktop-mobile{\r\n    display: block;\r\n    text-align: center;\r\n    width: 100%;\r\n}\r\n@media (min-width: 650px) {\r\n    .cta-in-article-image .desktop-banner {\r\n        display: block!important;\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n@media (min-width: 650px) {\r\n   .cta-in-article-image .desktop-mobile {\r\n        display: none!important;\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<div class=\"cta-in-article-image\">\r\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/grants?utm_source=blog&medium=banner-article\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\r\n\t\t<div id=\"desktop-banner-container\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"desktop-banner\">\r\n<!-- \tnew CTC Grants Banner\t\t -->\r\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width='696' height='189' src=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CTC-Grants-scaled.webp\" alt=\"download skema harga software erp\">\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div id=\"mobile-banner-container\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"desktop-mobile\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width='450' height='497' src=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/EDG-Banner-Mobile.png.webp\" alt=\"download skema harga software erp\">\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/a>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Read more:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-for-poultry-processing\/\">Revolutionize Poultry Processing with ERP Software Solutions<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3\"><strong>Why is Program Management Important?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The implementation of Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) software is a significant investment for the company. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vocabulary.com\/dictionary\/organization\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">organization<\/a> will be integrated and business procedures will be efficient using an ERP system.<\/p>\r\n<p>This project may be the most significant the company can undertake. Project management is important because it provides some of the following values:\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Strategy and implementation planning\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The project manager establishes the overall project implementation strategy and project plans. This item is critical to completing the project on schedule and on budget. Many companies are attempting to develop their own strategy, but many are inexperienced with the tools and the implementation process.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Strong project managers with systems implementation experience will be able to define key steps and best practices. They make sure the implementation goes smoothly.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Problem tracking and resolution<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The project manager&#8217;s role is not only to solve problems, but also to ensure that the problem is identified, tracked, and properly resolved by the team. Project managers also protect budgets and schedules by managing scope, ensuring that problems don&#8217;t get bigger.<\/p>\r\n<p>Without a project manager, teams will often not know when it&#8217;s good enough, or even to escalate a problem so a decision can be made.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. One point of communication and management<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>One of the most frustrating things in these projects is deciding who to talk to when things go wrong. It is important to have a voice that can manage stakeholder relationships, have a clear understanding of the current status of the project, and consolidate comments and concerns to find responses.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h2><strong>Program Management Skills<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>Program management skills are balancing big visions with real-world complexities while keeping every moving part in sync. With the right skills, you can turn unpredictability into precision and disarray into direction.<\/p>\r\n<p>Here are the essential program management skills to sharpen:<\/p>\r\n<p>1. <strong>Strategic Planning<\/strong>: See the big picture and connect every project to the company\u2019s broader mission. Plan proactively, anticipate hurdles, and design strategies that adapt as priorities evolve.<\/p>\r\n<p>2.<strong> Leadership<\/strong>: Inspire your team to stay aligned with shared goals, encourage collaboration, and guide them through challenges with confidence and clarity.<\/p>\r\n<p>3. <strong>Communication Skills<\/strong>: Bridge the gap between teams, departments, and stakeholders by ensuring ideas are understood and information flows smoothly across all levels.<\/p>\r\n<p>4. <strong>Prioritization<\/strong>: Balance competing demands and allocate resources effectively to keep the most critical tasks on track without burning out your team.<\/p>\r\n<p>5. <strong>Decision-Making<\/strong>: Analyze situations quickly, assess risks, and make confident calls,\u00a0 even when the stakes are high or the data isn\u2019t perfect.<\/p>\r\n<p>6. <strong>Risk Management<\/strong>: Spot problems before they escalate, build contingency plans, and create stability even in uncertain environments.<\/p>\r\n<p>7.<strong> Adaptability<\/strong>: Embrace change and pivot quickly when plans shift. The ability to stay agile and focused under pressure is what keeps programs moving forward.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4\"><strong>Five Stages in Program Management<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Based on the PMBOK Guide (Project Management Body of Knowledge) developed by the Project Management Institute (PMI), the project management cycle or stages includes five different phases as follows:\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Project Initiation<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>At this stage, you have to prove that this project has value and is feasible to run. This stage usually begins with the creation of a business case document that contains an explanation of the project requirements and an estimate of potential financial benefits.<\/p>\r\n<p>Thus, we can assess the project whether the project is feasible to run within a reasonable time and cost. If successful, then the project manager will need to create a document outlining the project&#8217;s objectives and requirements.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Project Planning<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The project planning stage begins once the project has been approved for execution. This stage is key to successful project management and has a focus on developing a roadmap for all members. Usually, this plan uses the SMART method in preparing it.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Project Execution<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The next stage of project management is project execution, which involves the development and completion of the project&#8217;s product. The project manager will reallocate resources to keep the team operating during this period.<\/p>\r\n<p>In general, various things must be done at this point, including task management, schedule management, budget management, and quality management.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Project Monitoring<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Project monitoring is the process of keeping track of a project&#8217;s progress and results to ensure that everything goes according to plan. You can find out and rectify it right away with this monitoring process.<\/p>\r\n<p>The major goal of this stage, in general, is to keep track of the project and make sure it stays on course. You can use a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/timesheet-management\">Timesheet Management Tool<\/a> to easily monitor and track employee time usage per project.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Project Closure<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Project closing is the final stage of project management. At this point, the client or stakeholders will receive the final results. Once the final output has been approved, the product will be released.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/id\/blog\/transformasi-digital-bisnis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Digital Transformation Solutions Through HashMicro Enterprise Solution Ownership Program (ESOP)<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5\"><strong>Five Streams of Program Management<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The following are the five streams of program management:\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Change management consultant\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This section is responsible for the analysis and development of business \u201ccritical success factors\u201d. In addition, change management consultants also have the responsibility to lead functional staff to determine strategies and business processes to support transformation.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Corporate architect<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>A corporate architect has the responsibility to evaluate business\/Information and Communication Technology (ICT) architecture, determine its consistency and integration with the organization&#8217;s business\/ICT strategy, assess its level of alignment with the Treasury Board Chief Information Officer (CIO)<\/p>\r\n<p>Also with Business Transformation Enablement Program (BTEP) and the Federation Architecture Program (FAP) and recommends changes to the business\/ICT architecture to improve its alignment with these external factors.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Human resource consultants\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Human resource consultants have the responsibility to Develop Human Resources (HR) practice guidelines and principles for recruitment and selection Conduct management and performance evaluation Develop training and development programs and create Reward and recognition programs<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Organizational development consultants<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Organizational development consultants have a responsibility to facilitate and mediate the evolution of various departmental structures toward the desired results or structures of the department.<\/p>\r\n<p>In addition, they also assist with organizational needs assessment and strategic planning to ensure the development of human resources to meet business goals and objectives<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Project executives<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Project executives have the responsibility for managing multiple Project Managers, each responsible for project elements and associated project teams. Establish and document project objectives, and determine budget requirements.<\/p>\r\n<p>Meet with other organizational officials to ensure that all organizational (internal and external) stakeholders are committed and moving forward on project and organizational goals.<\/p>\r\n<p>Here is a table summary of five streams of program management that you can easily understand:<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"background-color: #990000; color: #ffffff; padding: 5px; text-align: center;\"><b>Five Streams of Program Management<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"background-color: #990000; color: #ffffff; padding: 5px; text-align: center;\"><b>Description<\/b><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Change management consultant\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>It analyzes key business success factors and leads teams in creating strategies and processes that drive organizational transformation.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Corporate architect<\/td>\r\n<td>It assesses and aligns business and ICT architectures with organizational strategies, ensuring consistency with external frameworks and recommending improvements when needed.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Human resource consultants\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>It designs HR policies, manages recruitment and performance systems, and develops training, development, and employee recognition programs.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Organizational development consultants<\/td>\r\n<td>It guides departments through structural improvements, conducts needs assessments, and supports strategic planning to align workforce growth with business goals.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Project executive\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>It oversees multiple project managers, defines objectives, manages budgets, and ensures all stakeholders stay aligned with organizational priorities.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><strong>Program Management Best Practices<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>Having a clear strategy is essential in program management, as each program comes with its own unique set of challenges. By applying these five proven practices, you can ensure every initiative stays aligned with your organization\u2019s long-term goals.<\/p>\r\n<h3>1. Develop a comprehensive program plan<\/h3>\r\n<p>Consider your program management plan as the foundation of success. It should define objectives, schedules, milestones, and resource allocation clearly. This structure eliminates confusion and keeps all teams coordinated throughout execution.<\/p>\r\n<h3>2. Connect programs to organizational objectives<\/h3>\r\n<p>A well-managed program always supports the company\u2019s broader mission. Ensuring that your program goals contribute to strategic outcomes keeps efforts meaningful and resources used effectively.<\/p>\r\n<h3>3. Communicate transparently with stakeholders<\/h3>\r\n<p>Consistent updates and open communication foster trust and alignment. Engaging stakeholders from the outset enables issues to be resolved promptly and maintains clear expectations across all parties.<\/p>\r\n<h3>4. Anticipate and mitigate risks<\/h3>\r\n<p>Strong program management includes identifying risks before they escalate. Incorporating risk analysis and contingency strategies helps maintain stability in the face of unexpected challenges.<\/p>\r\n<h3>5. Base decisions on insights<\/h3>\r\n<p>Informed decisions are based on data, not assumptions. By monitoring metrics and performance indicators, you can make timely adjustments to enhance results and sustain progress toward your goals.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6\"><strong>Improve Your Program Management with HashMicro ERP Software<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"HashMicro for Your Business [EN]\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uZk1nX4aINQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/erp-system\">HashMicro ERP Software<\/a> offers a powerful solution to simplify and streamline program management within your organization. The system automates task tracking, resource allocation, and progress monitoring, and minimizes manual errors.<\/p>\r\n<p>With its flexible and customizable modules, HashMicro ERP enables businesses to tailor workflows to their specific operational needs. This adaptability ensures more efficient project reporting, better visibility, and stronger control over program performance.<\/p>\r\n<p>Here are some key features of HashMicro ERP Software that enhance program management:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><strong>Automated Task Coordination<\/strong>: Simplifies project synchronization and ensures every team stays on schedule.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Real-Time Progress Tracking<\/strong>: Provides up-to-date insights into task completion and performance metrics.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Resource Optimization<\/strong>: Helps allocate manpower and budgets efficiently to avoid bottlenecks.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Accurate Reporting<\/strong>: Delivers real-time data to support informed managerial decisions and strategic planning.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p>After learning about ERP program management and its advantages, you will be able to understand better how they can benefit your company. You must be considering implementing an ERP system in your company.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/erp-system\">HashMicro ERP Software<\/a> offers the most comprehensive and affordable ERP solutions for enterprises. Therefore, the advantage of our software is that companies and users can access it together in large numbers.<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HashMicro <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can keep all your company data, from employee, financial, and other important information, with the best security system. Check out our special <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/productivity-solutions-grant\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">prices<\/a> for your business efficiency and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/free-product-tour\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">free demo<\/a> now.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/hash-core-erp?medium=moneysite-banner\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Hash-Core-ERP-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Hash Core ERP\"><\/a>\r\n<h2><strong>Frequently Asked Questions<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<ul class=\"bottom_faq\">\r\n<li><details>\r\n<summary><strong>What is program management?<\/strong><\/summary>\r\nProgram management is the coordinated management of multiple related projects aimed at achieving strategic business goals. It ensures that projects align with organizational objectives and deliver maximum value.<\/details><\/li>\r\n<li><details>\r\n<summary><strong>How does program management differ from project management?<\/strong><\/summary>\r\nWhile project management focuses on completing individual projects, program management oversees multiple projects simultaneously to ensure they work together efficiently and contribute to broader business outcomes.<\/details><\/li>\r\n<li><details>\r\n<summary><strong>Why is program management important?<\/strong><\/summary>\r\nIt helps organizations improve coordination, optimize resource use, reduce risks, and ensure all projects align with the company\u2019s long-term vision and strategic priorities.<\/details><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As someone who runs a growing business, I\u2019ve learned how crucial it is to stay ahead in managing operations efficiently. With today\u2019s rapid technological advancements, relying on manual methods is no longer enough; that\u2019s where ERP Software comes in. I discovered that ERP software can make managing multiple aspects of a business far simpler when [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":197,"featured_media":62045,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[32,38,1465],"class_list":{"0":"post-10963","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-erp","8":"tag-erp-software","9":"tag-erp-system","10":"tag-program-management"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is Program Management? Important, Skills &amp; Best Practice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Program management is the management of initiatives related to a program. You can use management programs to manage your business accurately.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-program-management\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is Program Management? Important, Skills &amp; Best Practices\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Program management is the management of initiatives related to a program. You can use management programs to manage your business accurately.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-program-management\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BusinessTech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/hashmicro\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-18T06:33:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-10T03:50:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/ERP-Program-Management.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"650\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mark Ong\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hashmicro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hashmicro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mark Ong\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-program-management\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/erp-program-management\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mark Ong\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.hashmicro.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/94b301e0bd689eecf779e90cc8333d3b\"},\"headline\":\"What is Program Management? 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